Nigeria needs N3tn to fix roads – COREN
The Council for the Regulation of
Engineering in Nigeria on Monday disclosed that Nigeria required about
N3tn to address the massive road infrastructure deficit in the country.
COREN President, Mr. Kasim Ali, stated
this in Abuja at the Public Hearing organised by the House of
Representatives Committee on Works.
The hearing was on the repeal of the
Federal Roads
Maintenance Agency Act 2002 and on Federal Roads Authority
Bill, 2016 and National Roads Fund Establishment Bill.
Ali, who expressed support for the
bills, said that the current institutional framework for the management
and funding of roads in Nigeria was outdated, inappropriate and needed
to be reformed.
He stressed the need for sustainable funding mechanism of road projects in the country for improved autonomy in road management.
He said, “Establishment of the National
Roads Fund will be repository for revenues accruing from road-user
related charges for financing, development, rehabilitation and
maintenance.
“Other activities related to the provision of national roads will promote an effective road management system in Nigeria.”
In his presentation, the Minister of Works, Lands and Housing, Mr. Babatunde Fashola, lauded the bills’ initiative.
The minister called for consolidation of
the five legislative frameworks regulating the road sectors into one,
stressing that multiple laws and regulatory agencies would discourage
investors.
He argued that the proposed legislation
would help in improving the ease of doing business in Nigeria by
eliminating various bottlenecks that could hamper private sector
investment.
Fashola insisted on the need for upward
review of the sanctions that will serve as deterrent to violators of
regulations, adding that such sanction should be cheaper to comply with
than cheaper to violate.
He also emphasised the need for national consensus on policies and programmes.
He advised politicians to desist from
making political statements that could scare investors, especially
threats of revoking concession agreements if their political parties
were voted into power.
The Acting Director- General, National
Institute for Policy and Strategic Studies, Mr. Jonathan Juma, in his
submission said that $2bn was required by Federal Government to
kick-start massive rehabilitation of roads.
He said that the rehabilitation would be
across the country as a prelude to the introduction of user charges,
including toll gates.
Juma called for injection of funds
either through capital market, pension fund or international sources for
road sector development, since a viable means of repayment had been
identified.
He said that this would ensure adequate funding of the road sector infrastructure.
He explained that introduction of the
user charges would generate 250, 000 jobs annually in the construction
and allied sector and 10, 000 jobs in e-ticketing and IT support
infrastructure.
In his remarks, the Chairman, Senate
Committee on Works, Sen. Kabiru Gaya, chided Petroleum Product Pricing
Regulatory Agency for failing to remit the five per cent pump price levy
to government.
The five per cent, according to him, is
worth N771bn, which should have accrued since 2007 to government coffer
as provided by the FERMA Act.
He said, “The sum of N536 bn accrued
from Premium Motor Spirit, N174bn from AGO were to be shared on the
basis of 60 per cent to Federal Road Maintenance Agency and 40 per cent
to state governments for road maintenance.”
Gaya, who expressed support for the
passage of the bills, said that Lagos-Ibadan Expressway needed N150bn to
be completed while Abuja-Kano road required N130bn to be completed.
According to him, this warrants the need for private sector funding.
“The fund which is expected to be
sourced from capital market, inject the sum of N300 billion, is expected
to be generated yearly from user charges through commuter contributions
and other charges for road maintenance.”
On his part, the Chairman, Board of
Nigerian Economic Summit Group, Mr. Kyari Bukar, who put the value of
Nigerian road assets at N4.57tn, said that about N500bn was spent yearly
on operating cost.
He also decried that 10 hours man-hour
loss estimated at N1.02tn was incurred yearly due to the poor conditions
of Nigerian roads.
Earlier, the Chairman of House Committee
on Works, Rep. Toby Okechukwu, urged stakeholders to make informed
inputs that would enable the house to come out with an implementable
law.
He added that such law would assist the nation in putting its road network in shape.
The Speaker of the house, Mr. Yakubu
Dogara, who declared the hearing open, said that the bills were long
overdue and expressed the determination of the house in enacting laws
that would stand the test of time.
Dogara, who was represented by the
Deputy Leader of the House, Rep. Buba Jibrin, noted that a road fund was
imperative in view of the deplorable nature of federal roads.
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